Castanopsis ferox Spach

Species

Angiosperms > Fagales > Fagaceae > Castanopsis

Characteristics

Trees 10-20 m tall. Branches glabrous. Petiole 0.8-1.2 cm; leaf blade lanceolate, oblong, or rarely ovate, 8-16 × 2-5 cm, leathery, abaxially with a grayish tight layer of scalelike trichomes, rarely concolorous, base broadly cuneate to cuneate, inaequilateral or symmetric, margin entire, apex acute to acuminate; midvein at least from base to middle adaxially slightly raised or from middle to apex flat to slightly impressed; secondary veins 9-14 on each side of midvein. Rachis of inflorescences tomentulose. Female inflorescence ca. 20 cm. Perianth puberulent. Infructescence rachis glabrous. Cupule globose to rarely broadly ovoid, 2-2.8 cm in diam., outside and bracts brown to grayish brown pubescent and with waxy scalelike trichomes, wall to 1 mm thick; bracts spinelike, 4-8 mm, base connate into bundles or united to discontinuous rings. Nut subglobose, 0.8-1.2 × 0.9-1.2 cm, glabrous, apex pointed; scar basal, 8-10 mm in diam. Fl. Aug-Oct, fr. Sep-Nov of following year.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality monoecy
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Mature height (meter) 10.0 - 25.0
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JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
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AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

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Cultivation

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Distribution

Castanopsis ferox world distribution map, present in Bangladesh, China, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Myanmar, Thailand, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:295393-1
WFO ID wfo-0000813747
COL ID RNYY
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Castanopsis ferox Castanopsis tribuloides var. ferox Quercus ferox