Causonis trifolia (L.) Mabb. & J.Wen

Species

Angiosperms > Vitales > Vitaceae > Causonis

Characteristics

A woody creeper. It grows 2-20 m long. The branches have ridges along them. They are slightly hairy. The tendrils are 3-5 branched. The leaves have 3 leaflets. The leaflets are oval and 3-6 cm long by 1.5-4 cm wide. They have hairs on top. The fruit are round berries 7-8 mm across. They have 2-3 seeds. The seeds are triangle shaped.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support climber
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 10.0
Root system tap-root
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a tropical plant.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

The leaves are boiled with salt and then eaten.
Uses fodder food material medicinal
Edible fruits leaves roots saps stems tubers
Therapeutic use Central nervous system depressants (aerial part), Central nervous system stimulants (aerial part), Dry throat (bark), Antiviral agents (bark), Astringents (leaf), Dysentery (leaf), Furunculosis (leaf), Counterirritant (leaf), Ulcer (leaf), Wounds and injuries (leaf), Diaphoretic (leaf), Abscess (root), Anemia (root), Astringents (root), Emetics (root), Fever (root), Furunculosis (root), Pharyngitis (root), Sprains and strains (root), Stomach diseases (root), Ulcer (root), Vomiting (root), Wounds and injuries (root), Diaphoretic (root), Astringents (seed), Furunculosis (seed), Ulcer (seed), Menstrual cycle (stem), Furunculosis (tuber), Wounds and injuries (tuber), Astringent (unspecified), Fever (unspecified), Rubefacient (unspecified), Sore (unspecified), Cyanogenetic (unspecified), Diaphoretic (unspecified), Boil (unspecified), Itch (unspecified), Tumor (unspecified), Rhinosis (unspecified), Cardiovascular diseases (unspecified), Diuretics (unspecified), Edema (unspecified), Furunculosis (unspecified), Hemorrhage (unspecified), Liver diseases (unspecified), Neoplasms (unspecified), Neuralgia (unspecified), Splenic diseases (unspecified), Ulcer (unspecified), Urination disorders (unspecified), Veterinary medicine (unspecified), Wounds and injuries (unspecified), Hypothermia (whole plant excluding root)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Causonis trifolia world distribution map, present in Australia, China, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77164230-1
WFO ID wfo-0001429016
COL ID 7THQJ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 830162
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cissus cinerea Cayratia carnosa Cayratia trifolia Cissus trifolia Columella trifolia Vitis trifolia Causonis trifolia Vitis psoraliifolia