Cayratia corniculata Gagnep.

Species

Angiosperms > Vitales > Vitaceae > Cayratia

Characteristics

Vines, herbaceous. Branchlets terete, with longitudinal ridges, glabrous; tendrils bifurcate. Leaves pedately 5-foliolate; stipules caducous; petiole 2-4.5 cm; petiolules short or leaflets nearly sessile, petiolules of lateral leaflet complex 0.4-1.5 cm, glabrous; leaflets glabrous, lateral veins 5-7 pairs, veinlets inconspicuous; central leaflet elliptic-lanceolate, 3.5-9 × 1.5-3 cm, base cuneate, margin with 5 or 6 teeth on each side, apex acuminate; lateral leaflets ovate-elliptic, 2-5 × 1.5-2.5 cm, base cuneate or rounded, apex acute or obtuse. Compound dichasium axillary; peduncle 3-3.5 cm, glabrous. Pedicel 1.5-2.5 mm, glabrous. Buds oval or ovoid-elliptic, 2-3 mm. Calyx cupular, glabrous, entire or triangular lobed. Petals triangular-oval, 1.5-2.5 mm, with sparse papillose hairs, corniculate at apex. Anthers oval, nearly as long as wide. Lower part of ovary adnate to disk; style short, slightly enlarged at base. Berry globose, 8-10 mm in diam., 2-4-seeded. Seeds obovoid-elliptic, base rostrate, apex retuse, raphe raised, ventral holes groovelike or obovate-elliptic in shape upward nearly 1/3. Fl. Apr-May, fr. Jul-Sep.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support climber
Foliage retention -
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Cancer (unspecified), Labor (unspecified), Thirst (unspecified), Swelling (unspecified), Wound (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Cayratia corniculata unspecified picture

Distribution

Cayratia corniculata world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:869679-1
WFO ID wfo-0000591676
COL ID 7THQL
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cissus yoshimurai Columella corniculata Cayratia corniculata Cissus corniculata Columella yoshimurai Vitis corniculata Cayratia yoshimurai