Cayratia gracilis (Guill. & Perr.) Suess.

Species

Angiosperms > Vitales > Vitaceae > Cayratia

Characteristics

A creeper. The stems and branches are smooth. It has tendrils. The leaves have 5-8 sets of leaflets. The leaf blade is 7.5 cm long by 3.5 cm wide. They are narrowly oval. They taper to the tip and are rounded at the base. There are teeth along the edge. The flowers are in the axils of leaves and are about 10 cm long. The fruit are 6.5 mm long by 6.5 mm wide. There are 4 seeds in the fruit. They are 5.5 mm long. The two inner surfaces are flat.
More
Herbaceous climber. Leaves pedate, 5-8-foliolate, petioles up to 60 mm long, leaflet lamina narrowly ovate to ovate, margin coarsely serrate. Flowers green.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support climber
Foliage retention -
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 5.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Usually in shady and damp sites in tall grassland with scattered trees; forest margins; swampy and damp areas; streamside forest; savannah; bushland; thicket; fallows; waysides; sometimes ruderal; at elevations up to 2,130 metres.
More
It is a tropical plant. It grows in shady and damp places in the savannah and lowland forests. It grows from sea level to 1,500 m altitude.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

The leaves are occasionally eaten as a vegetable. In Senegal it is eaten with the roots of Elephant foot yam (Amorphophallus).
Uses animal food food medicinal
Edible fruits leaves roots
Therapeutic use Orchitis (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Cayratia gracilis world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:869690-1
WFO ID wfo-0000591687
COL ID 8S4LZ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 706020
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cissus gracilis Cissus tenuicaulis Cayratia gracilis Cissus bigemina Vitis tenuicaulis Vitis gracilis Cissus subdiaphana Cissus membranacea