Celosia anthelminthica Asch.

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Amaranthaceae > Celosia

Characteristics

Much-branched scrambling or straggling, bushy herb, prostrate to erect or scandent, ± 0.3–3 m. and probably more.. Stem, branches and inflorescence-axis ridged, glabrous to rather densely furnished with multicellular brownish hairs.. Leaves cordate-ovate to deltoid-lanceolate, subacute to acuminate, glabrous or with scattered multicellular hairs on the veins of the lower leaf surface; lamina of leaves from central part of stem 1.5–8 × 1–5 cm., very shortly cuneate to truncate or cordate at the base, with a slender 1–4 cm. petiole; upper and branch leaves smaller, more shortly petiolate.. Inflorescence of axillary and terminal elongate thyrses 8–40 cm. long, formed of distant few-to rather many-flowered cymose clusters which may be loose with slender branches up to ± 5 mm. long or dense and congested; clusters thus varying from ± 3–18 mm. in diameter.. Bracts and bracteoles lanceolate-acuminate, 1–1.5 mm., glabrous, membranous with a brownish or yellowish midrib.. Perianth-segments oblong, ± 2.5 mm., concave and strongly hooded at the apex, glabrous, 1-nerved, pink, white or greenish, drying straw-coloured with a darker or greenish central vitta.. Free portion of filament longer than the sheath, sinuses slightly rounded with no intermediate teeth.. Stigmas 2(–3), 0.75 mm., divergent.. Style practically absent.. Ovary 2–4-ovulate, thickened above.. Capsule oblong-clavate, exserted, 2–2.5 mm., the apex spongy-incrassate so that the style is frequently inserted in a definite depression.. Seeds 1–1.25 mm., compressed, shining, black, ornamented with a very fine reticulate pattern which is faintest in the almost smooth centre of the seed.. Fig. 1.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses animal food environmental use food medicinal poison vertebrate poison
Edible leaves
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 10 - 15
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Celosia anthelminthica leaf picture by susan brown (cc-by-sa)
Celosia anthelminthica leaf picture by susan brown (cc-by-sa)
Celosia anthelminthica leaf picture by susan brown (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Celosia anthelminthica flower picture by susan brown (cc-by-sa)
Celosia anthelminthica flower picture by susan brown (cc-by-sa)
Celosia anthelminthica flower picture by susan brown (cc-by-sa)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:59823-1
WFO ID wfo-0000593015
COL ID -
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Celosia acroporoides Celosia digyna var. cordata Celosia anthelminthica