Centaurea jacea subsp. jacea Peterm.

Centaurée jacée (fr)

Subspecies

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Centaurea > Centaurea jacea

Characteristics

A perennial hermaphrodite deciduous herb. It grows 1-1.5m high.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread epizoochory
Mature width (meter) 0.5 - 1.0
Mature height (meter) 1.0 - 1.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light 7-9
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity 2-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-9

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by divisions or seedlings.
Mode divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) 7 - 14
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity dark
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -23
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Centaurea jacea subsp. jacea world distribution map, present in Albania, Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Belarus, Canada, Switzerland, Chile, Czech Republic, Germany, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Georgia, Greenland, Croatia, Hungary, Italy, Liberia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Latvia, Moldova (Republic of), North Macedonia, Montenegro, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Sweden, Tajikistan, Turkey, Ukraine, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77179828-1
WFO ID wfo-0000108502
COL ID 7JHMR
BDTFX ID 77557
INPN ID 161380
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Centaurea consimilis Centaurea flavicans Centaurea amara Cyanus collinus Centaurea simplex Jacea alba Centaurea platylepis Jacea decumbens Calcitrapa jacea Jacea communis Jacea amara Centaurea humifusa Centaurea viretorum Centaurea media Centaurea syrmiensis Centaurea livonica Centaurea lacera Jacea tomentosa Centaurea nemophila Centaurea decumbens Centaurea pygmaea Centaurea mollis Centaurea gracilis Centaurea hastata Centaurea gracilior Centaurea majuscula Cyanus jacea Jacea supina Centaurea nigrescens Centaurea decumbens Behen jacea Centaurea decumbens Centaurea nana Centaurea croatica Setachna amara Setachna fimbriata Centaurea jacea subsp. jacea Centaurea jacea var. cadevallii