Centaurea nigra subsp. nigra L.

Centaurée noire (fr)

Subspecies

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Centaurea > Centaurea nigra

Characteristics

A perennial hermaphrodite deciduous herb.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread barochory
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light 7-9
Soil humidity 3-7
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-9

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 7 - 14
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity dark
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -29
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Centaurea nigra subsp. nigra world distribution map, present in Andorra, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Canada, Chile, Czech Republic, Germany, Denmark, Algeria, Spain, France, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Croatia, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, New Zealand, Poland, Saint Pierre and Miquelon, Sweden, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77180091-1
WFO ID wfo-0000062118
COL ID 7JHQZ
BDTFX ID 15328
INPN ID 132951
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cyanus niger Centaurea sessiliflora Jacea nigra Centaurea nigrescens Centaurea endresii Jacea vulgaris Centaurea babingtonii Centaurea spathulata Centaurea fulva Centaurea microptilon Rhaponticum ciliatum Centaurea commutata Centaurea rufescens Centaurea nigricans Centaurea commutata Setachna microptilon Platylophus obscurus Jacea nigra Centaurea obscura Setachna nigra Centaurea microptilon subsp. microptilon Centaurea microptilon var. microptilon Centaurea nigra subsp. nigra Centaurea nigra var. radiata Centaurea nigra f. radiata