Centella ternata M.T.R.Schub. & B.-e.van Wyk

Species

Angiosperms > Apiales > Apiaceae > Centella

Characteristics

Tufted perennial herb with annual flowering branches developing from a woody base. Old leaf bases pubescent, persistent on woody stems, resulting in a scaly appearance. Leaves petiolate with a papery lamina; petiole slender, 15-70 mm long, sparsely pubescent towards the base; lamina semicircular to orbicular, (6-)10-12(-13) mm long, (9-)12-14(-16) mm wide, the base truncate, the veins not depressed above and only slightly raised below, surface glabrous on both surfaces, pale green, concolorous, the margin serrate. Inflorescence with single umbellules borne on axillary leafless short shoots; involucral bracts paired, lanceolate, 2.0-2.5 mm long, 0.5-1.0 mm wide, as long or longer than the fruit, sparsely pubescent; flowers all bisexual, three per umbellule; petals sparsely puberulous. Fruit orbicular, flattened, 2-3 mm long, ±2 mm wide, smooth, minutely puberulous.
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Tufted perennial, flowering branches spreading from a woody base. Leaves petiolate, semicircular to orbicular, serrate, petiole sparsely hairy. Flowers bisexual, 1-3 per umbel, rays single, sessile. Fruit obovate, shorter than the minutely pubescent bracts, slightly ribbed.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 7-9
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Centella ternata world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:984981-1
WFO ID wfo-0000594175
COL ID S837
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Centella ternata