Centipeda thespidioides F.Muell.

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Centipeda

Characteristics

Ascending to erect annual to c. 20 cm high, typically several-branched from base, ±glabrous, but usually slightly cottony in upper axils and just below capitula. Leaves ±oblong, 4–22 mm long, 2–6 (–8) mm wide, serrate. Inflorescence of a single (very rarely twinned) sessile capitulum, commonly in branch axils. Capitula cup-shaped to broadly campanulate or broadly obconical, rarely somewhat urceolate, flat-topped or slightly depressed, 3–5 (–6.5) mm diam.; involucral bracts ovate to obovate, 2–5 mm long; receptacle slightly concave or flat. Female florets c. 40–80 (–120) in 3–5 rows; corolla 0.6–0.8 mm long. Bisexual florets (3–) 10–18 (–25); corolla c. 0.8 mm long. Fruiting heads very hard, remaining intact after stems senesce; bracts somewhat spreading to erect; fruiting receptacle 2.5–3.5 mm diam., with an underlying pith layer extending below base of involucre. Achenes linear, 2.2–3.3 mm long, obtuse or truncate at apex, finely 8–16-ribbed; ribs terminating about 2/3 from base of achene in a spongy apical process; hairs antrorse, some inrolled at apex, in 2 rings, one at base of achene and one at base of apical process.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Grows mainly on clayey soils prone to inundation (gilgais, run-ons, etc.), usually surrounded by halophytic shrublands and/or eucalypt woodlands.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Centipeda thespidioides world distribution map, present in Australia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:191976-1
WFO ID wfo-0000084088
COL ID S867
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Centipeda thespidioides