Cercis chuniana F.P.Metcalf

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Cercis

Characteristics

Trees, 6-27 m tall. Trunk to 20 cm d.b.h., bark grayish. Young branchlets reddish, becoming brownish red when dry; lenticels numerous, dense, small. Petiole 0.9-1.3 cm, slender, both ends slightly inflated; leaf blade rhombic-ovate, 5-9 × 3-5 cm, papery, both surfaces often glaucous especially adaxially, abaxially sparsely puberulent on axils of veins at base, base obtusely triangular, asymmetric, apex long acuminate. Ra­cemes 3-5 cm, 7-15-flowered. Flower 1-1.3 mm; pedicel 0.8-1 cm, slender. Calyx broadly campanulate, 5-6 mm; teeth 5, shallow. Petals rose-pink to whitish pink; filaments hairy only at very base, otherwise glabrous. Legume purplish red, be­coming reddish brown when dry, very compressed, narrowly oblong, 6-9 × 1.3-1.7 cm, both ends acute, apex with sharp, small beak 2-3 mm; wing narrow, less than 1 mm wide; stipe 4-5 mm; fruiting pedicel 1-1.5 cm. Seeds 2-5, blackish brown, compressed, broadly ovoid-orbicular, ca. 6 × 5 mm, smooth. Fl. unknown, fr. Sep-Nov.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 6.0 - 27.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-11

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Cercis chuniana world distribution map, present in China

Conservation status

Cercis chuniana threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:485672-1
WFO ID wfo-0000196977
COL ID SSQW
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cercis chuniana Cercis likiangensis