Chaenostoma tenuicaule (Hilliard) Kornhall

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Scrophulariaceae > Chaenostoma

Characteristics

Perennial herb, stems several from the crown, loosely branched, branches slender, up to c. 150-450 mm long, c. 1-1.5 mm in diam., straggling, narrowly winged, glabrous but sometimes the inflorescence-axis and always the pedicels glandular-puberulous, laxly leafy, brachyblasts wanting. Leaves opposite, the largest c. 10-30 x 0.8-3 mm, smaller upwards, linear, linear-lanceolate or narrowly oblanceolate, apex acute to mucronate, base narrowed, half-clasping, decurrent in a narrow wing to the node below, margins revolute to ± plane, often with 1-3 pairs of small teeth (not always readily seen when margins revolute), entire in small leaves, both surfaces very minutely and sparsely scabridulous, glistening glands on lower surface. Flowers in lax terminal racemes sometimes loosely panicled. Bracts not always sharply differentiated from uppermost leaves, largest c. 1.5-5 x 0.3-0.8 mm, linear to linear-lanceolate, acute. Pedicels (lowermost) 5-20 mm long, glandular-puberulous. Calyx bilabiate, tube 0.8-2 mm long, posticous lobes 2.2-4 x 0.4-0.8 mm, anticous lobes a little broader, glandular-puberulous together with much coarser hairs up to 0.2-0.7 mm long. Corolla tube 10.5-16.5 x 2.5-2.7 mm in throat, narrowly funnel-shaped, limb almost regular, 8-11 mm across, posticous lobes 2.8-4 x 1.8-3 mm, anticous lobe 2.5-4.5 x 1.5-3.2 mm, all oblong-elliptic, pink, throat yellow, glandular-puberulous outside, hairs up to 0.2-0.25 mm long, glistening glands as well, inside weakly bearded with longitudinal bands of clavate hairs. Stamens 4, anticous pair shortly exserted, filaments 1.5-2 mm long, posticous pair included, filaments 1-1.3 mm long, anthers 0.8-1 mm long. Stigma 1-2.7 mm long, exserted. Style 9-13 mm long. Ovary 1-1.5 x 0.8-1 mm, glabrous or a few glistening glands on sutures. Capsule 3-5 x 2-3 mm. Seeds c. 0.8-1 x 0.5 mm, pallid. It has been collected in both flower and fruit in May, November and December.
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Glabrescent perennial, 15-45 cm. Leaves narrow. Flowers laxly racemose or paniculate, tube narrowly funnel-shaped, pink with yellow throat.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
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Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 7-8
Soil acidity -
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Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

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Distribution

Chaenostoma tenuicaule world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77065366-1
WFO ID wfo-0000598901
COL ID T9SH
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Sutera tenuicaulis Chaenostoma tenuicaule