Chamaedorea elegans Mart.

Parlor palm (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Arecales > Arecaceae > Chamaedorea

Characteristics

A slender dwarf palm. The trunk is solitary and woody. It may grow to 3 m tall. The stems are 8-16 mm across. It has many close spaced growth rings. The leaves have leaflets along the stalk. They are dark green. The leaf sheaths often have a white edge. Male and female flowers are on separate plants. The fruit are 5 mm long. They are black when ripe.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 1.0 - 1.5
Mature height (meter) 1.5 - 2.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

A tropical plant. It grows in moist dense rainforest. It is often on limestone. It will grow from temperate to tropical conditions. Severe frosts will damage the leaves. It grows from sea level to 1500 m altitude in Central America. It suits hardiness zones 10-12.
More
The shady understorey of rainforests on moist, humus-rich soils. Rainforests, often on limestone soils, at elevations up to 1,400 metres.
Light 3-6
Soil humidity 4-7
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity 2-6
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

The young unopened flower is cooked and eaten. The fruit are eaten.
Uses environmental use
Edible flowers fruits
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants are grown from seed. Although it is best to use fresh seed, seed can be stored for 6 months. Seeds germinate in 3-6 months.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) 1
Optimum temperature (C°) 22 - 32
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Distribution

Chamaedorea elegans world distribution map, present in Belize, Guatemala, and Honduras

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:54865-2
WFO ID wfo-0000837986
COL ID TJNJ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 629310
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Neanthe bella Neanthe elegans Nunnezharia elegans Nunnezharia pulchella Neanthe neesiana Chamaedorea pulchella Chamaedorea elegans Kunthia deppii Chamaedorea pulchella Chamaedorea elegans var. angustifolia Chamaedorea helleriana