Chamaerhodos Bunge

Little rose (en)

Genus

Angiosperms > Rosales > Rosaceae

Characteristics

Herbs, biennial or short-lived [long-lived] perennial, [0.3–]0.6–3 dm, hispid-hirsute, soft-hairy, and stipitate-glandular [eglandular]; taproots woody, scaly. Stems 1(–10), ?reddish tinged [green]?, simple or branched throughout, branches ascending or erect. Leaves basal winter-persistent, basal and cauline, rosulate, alternate, pinnately compound or simple and deeply pinnatifid; stipules absent; petiole present; blade obovate, 1.5–4 cm, herbaceous, 2–4-ternate, ?cauline sessile or petioles to 2 mm?, blade 1–2-pinnate or-pinnatifid, lobes linear-oblong, margins flat, entire, venation pinnate, ?1 vein per lobe (lateral veins not seen)?, surfaces hairy, stipitate-[or sessile] glandular. Inflorescences terminal or often axillary, 10–many-flowered, crowded [sparse], flat-topped panicles; ?peduncles present?; bracts present; bracteoles absent. Pedicels present or nearly absent [long-pedicellate]. Flowers 2–4[–4.5] mm diam.; epicalyx bractlets 5, reduced to bristles proximal to sepal bases; hypanthium campanulate, 1.5–2.5[–3.5] mm, exterior shiny-bristled, adaxially sparsely villous at rim; sepals 5, erect-ascending [recurved], ovate-lanceolate [triangular], ?bristle-tipped?; petals 5, white, obovate or cuneate-oblong, ?apex emarginate?; stamens 5(or 6), shorter than petals; torus absent; carpels 5–10(–20), glabrous, styles lateral; ovule 1. Fruits aggregated achenes, 1–6, ?olivaceous to blackish [reddish to purplish at base]?, ovoid-pyriform, 1.1–1.4[–1.6] mm, glabrous; hypanthium persistent; sepals persistent, erect-ascending (recurved); styles persistent. x = 7.
More
Herbs or subshrubs, glandular pilose or pubescent. Flowering stems erect, slender. Leaves alternate; stipules membranous at base, adnate to petiole; leaf blade 1–3 times 3-parted into narrow segments. Inflorescence cymose, corymbose, or paniculate, rarely a solitary flower. Flowers small. Hypanthium obconic, tubular, or campanulate. Sepals 5, erect, valvate, persistent. Petals 5, white or purple. Disk lining mouth of hypanthium, setose with long, rigid hairs, margin thickened. Stamens 5, opposite petals. Carpels 4–10 or more; ovule ascending from base of locule; style basal, articulate at base, deciduous; stigma capitellate. Achenes few or many, ovoid, glabrous, enclosed by hypanthium. Seed erect.
Hypanthium saucer-shaped; sep 5; bractlets none; pet 5, cuneate-obovate; stamens 5, opposite the pet, with short filaments; ovaries 5–10, rarely more; ovule ascending; style nearly basal, slender, jointed below; fr an achene; taprooted perennial herbs with ternately decompound cauline lvs and ample bracteate cymes of numerous small, white or purplish fls. 5, all but ours strictly Siberian.
Life form
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Root system tap-root
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 4-9

Usage

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Edible -
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Cultivation

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Images

Chamaerhodos unspecified picture

Distribution

Chamaerhodos world distribution map, present in China and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:33714-1
WFO ID wfo-4000007629
COL ID 3M26
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Chamaerhodos

Lower taxons

Chamaerhodos sabulosa Chamaerhodos corymbosa Chamaerhodos altaica Chamaerhodos trifida Chamaerhodos erecta Chamaerhodos grandiflora Chamaerhodos canescens