Chamissoa Kunth

Chamissoa (en)

Genus

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Amaranthaceae

Characteristics

Flowers perfect, subsessile, with 1-3 bracts subtending 1-5 bracteate fertile and 0-4 bracteate sterile flowers. Sepals 5, discrete, hypogynous, concave, greenish white, with conspicuous midribs and membranaceous margins. Stamens 5, hypogynous or perigynous, basally connate forming an exappendiculate tube shorter than, but occasionally basally fused with, the ovary; free portions of the filaments longer than the tube, usually somewhat flattened; anthers 4-locellate, introrse, medially attached. Ovary globose or ovoid, 1-locular, 1-ovulate; ovules campylotropous, the filiform arillate funicles with central basal placentae; styles 1, stigmata 2 (-3). Fruit a utricle circumscissile near the middle; seeds cochleate-orbiculate, black. Erect or clambering glabrate or pubescent herbs or shrubs. Leaves alternate, entire, petiolate or subsessile, linear-elliptic to broadly ovate, attenuate, deciduous. Inflorescences of axillary and terminal glomerules, these racemosely or paniculately disposed, with or without foliar leaves.
More
Herbs, shrubs or lianas; stems arcuate. Leaves alternate, membranous, petiolate. Inflorescence of terminal and/or axillary cymes, thyrses or panicles, with spike-like branches bearing few-flowered cymules; bracts 3, stramineous, persistent, much shorter than perianth of lowest flower. Flowers bisexual or functionally unisexual, white or greenish; tepals 5, free, scarious, prominently veined, apiculate; stamens 5, filaments united below into a membranous cup, anthers 4-locular, staminodia absent; ovary at top with upturned rim, stigmas 2(-3). Fruit a dry, 1-seeded, circumscissile capsule; seed with prominent or inconspicuous aril.
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Images

Chamissoa unspecified picture

Distribution

Chamissoa world distribution map, present in Panama

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:331483-2
WFO ID wfo-4000007662
COL ID 62LRT
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 627818
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Chamissoa

Lower taxons

Chamissoa acuminata Chamissoa altissima