Chaunochiton kappleri (sagot ex Engl.) Ducke

Species

Angiosperms > Santalales > Olacaceae > Chaunochiton

Characteristics

Tree 6-20(-35) m tall, deciduous when in flower; trunk 10-50 (-150) cm diam.; bark red-brown mottled with gray and whitish, with smell of bitter almonds. Branchlets slender, terete, brownish. Petioles 5-10 mm long; blades chartaceous to subcoriaceous, lanceolate-to oblong-ovate, sometimes obovate or even suborbicular, (4-)5-8(-12) x (2.5-)3-5(-8) cm, apex usually shortly acuminate or obtuse, rarely rounded, base acute to rounded, dark brown, dull and rather brittle when dry, primary vein flattened above, prominulous beneath, secondary veins 6-8(-9) pairs. Panicles axillary and/or (sub)terminal, many-flowered, to 5 cm long; bracts small; pedicels slender, 3-5(-7) mm long. Flower buds narrow-tubular with a dilated subglobose apex; calyx 5-dentate, 1 mm high; petals linear, yellowish-greenish or whitish to purplish, 7-10(-12) x 0.5 mm, free except at very base, crisp-tomentulose all over the inner surface, or at edge only; stamens slightly shorter than the petals, filaments deep pink to crimson; ovary 1 mm long, style red-violet, ca. 8 mm long. Drupe 8-10(-20) mm diam., apex truncate, tip apiculate, usually longitudinally 10-20-costulate and with rows of warts, or smooth, green; fruit-calyx rotate, up to 10 cm diam., edge undulate.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support parasite
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 6.0 - 20.0
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Rooting depth (meter) -
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
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Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

Uses material
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
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Images

Distribution

Chaunochiton kappleri world distribution map, present in Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, French Guiana, Guyana, and Suriname

Conservation status

Chaunochiton kappleri threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:55672-2
WFO ID wfo-0000599964
COL ID TQT7
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 734488
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Rhaptostylum kappleri Chaunochiton purpurascens Chaunochiton breviflorum Heisteria kappleri Sagotanthus kappleri Chaunochiton kappleri