Chenopodium fremontii S.Watson

Frémont's goosefoot (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Amaranthaceae > Chenopodium

Characteristics

Stems erect to spreading, simple proximally, branched distally, 1-8 dm, farinose. Leaves non-aromatic; petiole 0.4-2.5 cm; blade usually broadly triangular, sometimes ovate to elliptic, 0.7-6 cm thick, base truncate or cuneate, margins entire or with a pair of basal teeth or lobes, apex rounded to obtuse, farinose abaxially. Inflorescences glomerules in terminal and axillary interrupted spikes, 16-22 × 4-5 cm; glomerules 2-5 mm diam., maturing mixed; bracts small, margins entire. Flowers: perianth segments 5, distinct nearly to base; lobes ovate, 0.7-1 × 0.5-0.9 mm, apex obtuse, carinate, farinose to subglabrous, completely covering fruit at maturity; stamens 5; stigmas 2, 0.2-0.5 mm. Utricles ovoid; pericarp nonadherent, warty-smooth. Seeds round , 1-1.3 mm diam.; seed coat dark reddish brown to black (sometimes with light streaks), ± smooth. 2n = 18.
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An annual herb. It grows 50-80 cm tall. It has a powdery coating. The leaves are 4 cm long. They are oval or triangle shaped and have a few lobes. The flowering shoot is a spike with tightly packed small flowers. Each flower has 5 lobes.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination anemogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

A wide variety of habitats from desert, cliffs, talus, and moist shaded areas under aspen, junipers, or pinyons, often in riparian habitats at elevations of 2000-2900 metres.
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It is a temperate plant.
Light 6-9
Soil humidity 5-7
Soil texture 2-5
Soil acidity 3-9
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-11

Usage

The seeds are used for bread or porridge. The leaves are cooked and eaten as a vegetable.
Uses animal food dye spice
Edible leaves saps seeds shoots
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seeds.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Chenopodium fremontii unspecified picture

Distribution

Chenopodium fremontii world distribution map, present in Canada, Mexico, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:56110-2
WFO ID wfo-0000601290
COL ID TXD7
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Botrys fremontii Chenopodium fremontii Chenopodium fremontii f. farinosum Chenopodium fremontii var. incanum Chenopodium paniculatum var. incanum Chenopodium fremontii var. fremontii

Lower taxons

Chenopodium fremontii var. pringlei