Chisocheton ceramicus Miq.

Species

Angiosperms > Sapindales > Meliaceae > Chisocheton

Characteristics

Tree to 30 m; bole to 40 cm diam., buttresses to 3 m tall, 2 m out. Bark dippled, lenticellate, dark brown, tardily white-laticiferous; inner bark dark red-brown; sapwood yellow. Twigs with conspicuous cicatrices. Leafy twigs 4–12 mm diam. Leaves to 1.5 m, pseudogemmulate, up to 17-jugate; petiole 10–15 cm; rachis 2.5–6(–11) mm diam., terete to angled. Leaflets (4–)10–38 by (2.7–)5.5–14.5 cm, ovate to oblong, dull midgreen adaxially, paler abaxially, reddish when expanding, inconspicuously adpressed harry notably on abaxial surface of veins, bases acute to rounded, apices acuminate, midrib sunken adaxially, costae 10–15 on each side; petiolules (3–)6–13 mm. Thyrse to 65 cm long, branched to 2 or 3 orders, fragrant; branches to 45 cm, ± adscendant; pedicels short; pseudopedicels 2.5–3.5 mm long. Calyx 2–5.5 mm long, shallowly cupular to cylindrical, sometimes thickened annularly, margin truncate to obscurely 5-lobed. Petals (4) 5 (6), 13–19 by 2–3 mm, pinkish, valvate. Staminal tube sericeous except at both ends, occasionally subglabrous without, margin (4–)5(–8)-lobed, lobes to 4 mm long, ± truncate; anthers (4) 5 or 6 (9), 2.8–3.8 mm long, locellate. Ovary 2-or 3-locular; style densely pubescent except at apex; stylehead shortly cylindrical. Infructescence to 45 cm, pendent. Capsule to 3.2 cm long, 4.5 cm diam., subglobose, velutinous, fleshy, orange-red, stipe to 1.5 cm long; pericarp thick, spongy, with 2 strong and 2 faint sutures, dehiscing along lines of first, latex white to colourless. Seeds 1 or 2, shining pale orange; sarcotesta with 1.5 mm hole near micropyle; cotyledons collateral.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 30.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses animal food environmental use fuel material
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Chisocheton ceramicus world distribution map, present in Brunei Darussalam, Indonesia, Iceland, Philippines, Papua New Guinea, Thailand, and Viet Nam

Conservation status

Chisocheton ceramicus threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:577842-1
WFO ID wfo-0000602846
COL ID 69TVL
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Chisocheton globosus Chisocheton pachycalyx Amoora caesifolia Amoora mindorensis Chisocheton ceramicus Chisocheton clementis Chisocheton doctersii Chisocheton junghuhnii Chisocheton peekelianus Chisocheton rhytidocalyx Chisocheton sandoricocarpus Chisocheton spectabilis Chisocheton macrothyrsus Amoora cupulifera