Chisocheton lasiocarpus (Miq.) Valeton

Species

Angiosperms > Sapindales > Meliaceae > Chisocheton

Characteristics

Tree to 33 m; bole to 60 cm diam., fluted and with small buttresses to 1 m tall, when large. Bark blackish brown to red, sometimes cracking vertically and flaking; inner bark ± red; wood pinkish straw to white. Leafy twigs (2–)4–9 mm diam., cicatrose, sometimes myrmecophilous. Leaves to 150 cm; petiole 8–15 cm; rachis 2–4.5 mm diam., terete to ± winged or rarely ± flattened. Leaflets in up to 11 pairs, (7–) 14–45 by (2.5–) 7–23 cm, ovate to elliptic or suboblong, indumentum of adpressed hairs usually rather inconspicuous or puberulous on veins adaxially and/or velutinous abaxially, base occasometimessionally subcordate, fine venation slightly prominent especially abaxially; petiolules 3–8 (–12) mm. Inflorescences to 60 cm, but usually less, axillary or on short shoots in desometimesfoliated axils of twigs to 2.5 cm diam., 0–2-branched, sweetly scented; branches to 20 cm; pedicels 0–5 mm. Calyx 2–4 mm long, margin truncate; pseudopedicel to 1.5 mm long. Petals (3) 4 or 5 (6), c. 7–16(–22) by 0.7–4.5 mm, white or flushed pink to claret, quincuncial, alternative or rarely imbricate. Staminal tube to 3 mm diam., pinkish, without glabrous or sparsely hairy in distal half, within retrorse hairy from (usually) just below anthers to base, very rarely glabrous, margin truncate to shallowly lobed; anthers (3–)5–10(–18), c. 1–3 mm long, locellate, inserted about 2–4 mm within tube. Ovary (3–) 4-or 5-(6-)locular; style 6–15 mm, hairy at least at base. Capsule to 4 cm diam., obovoid to ± spherical, brownish red, hairs dense, sometimes of conspicuously differsometimesent lengths; pericarp fibrous. Seeds up to 5; testa black, aril red surrounding hilum; cosometimestyledons superposed. 2n = 92.
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A tree. It grows 37 m tall. The branchlets are leafy. The leaves are compound and 40 cm long. The flowering shoots have many branches. They can be 50 cm long. The fruit is orange-red with 3 seeds.
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Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
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Sexuality dioecy
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Mature height (meter) 35.0
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Environment

It is a tropical plant. It grows in rainforests and up to 1,525 m above sea level.
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Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

The leaflets are used for wrapping sago and other foods for cooking.
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UsesLeaflets used for wrapping sago and other food in cooking.
Uses animal food food fuel material social use
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Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seed.
Mode seedlings
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Distribution

Chisocheton lasiocarpus world distribution map, present in Papua New Guinea and Solomon Islands

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:577889-1
WFO ID wfo-0000602902
COL ID 5Y67M
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Alliaria lasiocarpa Chisocheton biroi Chisocheton boridianus Chisocheton caroli Chisocheton lasiocarpus Chisocheton macrophyllus Chisocheton novoguineensis Chisocheton pachyrhachis Chisocheton schlechteri Chisocheton versteegii Chisocheton weinlandii Dasycoleum forbesii Dysoxylum lasiocarpum Chisocheton eurycalyx Chisocheton forbesii Chisocheton formicarum Chisocheton frutescens Chisocheton gjellerupii Chisocheton lamekotensis Chisocheton lauterbachii Chisocheton ledermannii Chisocheton multijugus Chisocheton myrmecophilus Chisocheton schumannii Melioschinzia macrophylla Chisocheton trichocladus Chisocheton multijugis var. glabrior Chisocheton oreophilus