Chloranthus angustifolius Oliv.

Species

Angiosperms > Chloranthales > Chloranthaceae > Chloranthus

Characteristics

Herbs perennial, 15-43 cm high. Rhizomes deep yellow, with many yellow, fibrous roots. Stems erect, glabrous, 1 or several in a fascicle, basal nodes with 1 pair of scalelike leaves. Scalelike leaves opposite, triangular, membranous. Leaves opposite, 8-10; stipules laciniate and subulate; petiole 7-10 mm; leaf blade lanceolate to narrowly elliptic, 5-11 × 1.5-3 cm, papery, glandular mucronate, basal 1/4 entire, glabrous, base cuneate, margin sharply serrate, apex acuminate; lateral veins 4-6 pairs. Spike solitary, terminal, 5-8 cm with peduncle ca. 1 cm; bracts ovate or nearly semiorbicular, margin entire, rarely 2-lobed. Flowers white. Stamens 3; connectives elongated, becoming linear, 4-6 mm, horizontally spreading or ascending, connate at base, on outside of apical part of ovary; central connective with a 2-loculed anther; lateral connectives with a 1-loculed anther each; thecae at base of connectives. Ovary green, obovoid; style absent. Drupes obovoid or subglobose, ca. 2.5 mm, subsessile. Fl. Apr, fr. May.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15 - 0.43
Root system fibrous-root rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-10

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Chloranthus angustifolius world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:167782-1
WFO ID wfo-0000603073
COL ID 69WX6
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Chloranthus angustifolius