Chlorophytum macrorrhizum Poelln.

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Asparagaceae > Chlorophytum

Characteristics

Plants small, up to 15 cm. high.. Rhizome horizontal, moniliform, covered by a mass of dense roots, bearing some fibrous remains of old leaf-bases; roots thick, short, spongy, occasionally reduced to subsessile tubers.. Leaves ± prostrate, lanceolate, obtuse to acute, densely pubescent on nerves beneath, glabrous above, up to 10 cm. long, 1–2 cm. wide, margins occasionally wavy, ciliate; cataphylls prominent, reddish.. Peduncle short, terete, purplish pubescent.. Inflorescence dense, unbranched, up to 3.5 cm. long; floral bracts lanceolate, purple-ciliate, 5–10 mm. long.. Pedicels articulated at the apex, up to 1.5 mm. long in fruit, solitary at the nodes.. Perianth campanulate; tepals connate, white, papillose at the constriction, up to 5 mm. long, 1-veined.. Stamens as long as the perianth; filaments filiform, up to 5 mm. long; anthers 1 mm. long.. Style straight, exserted.. Capsule small, triquetrous, ± 1.5 mm. long, 3 mm. wide.. Seeds few, flat to saucer-shaped, ± 1.5 mm. in diameter.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15
Root system fibrous-root rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Chlorophytum macrorrhizum world distribution map, present in Angola, Tanzania, United Republic of, and Zambia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:532954-1
WFO ID wfo-0000763461
COL ID 5XXQC
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Chlorophytum macrorrhizum