Chlorophytum subpetiolatum (Baker) Kativu

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Asparagaceae > Chlorophytum

Characteristics

Plants variable, clumped or single, 10–40 cm. high.. Rhizome thick, horizontal to vertical, distinctly moniliform, occasionally tuberous, bearing fibrous remains of old leaf-bases; roots spongy, swollen at the base, tapering towards the tips.. Leaves often dimorphic, distichous or nearly so, ± clasping the base of the peduncle, linear-lanceolate to lanceolate, glabrous or pubescent, sometimes ribbed with raised margin and ribs, 5–30 cm. long, 0.5–2(–5) cm. wide, outer ones wider and cataphyll-like, inner ones petiolate; margins scabrid or ciliate.. Peduncles papillate to pubescent particularly in the upper half, occasionally pubescent throughout, 5–40 cm. long.. Inflorescence a ± lax raceme, 5–15 cm. long; floral bracts oblanceolate, scabrid to ciliate on the margins, lower ones up to 2 cm. long.. Pedicels usually articulated below the middle, 3–6 mm. long, 2–3-nate at the lower nodes.. Perianth open, star-shaped; tepals 8–15 mm. long, 2.5–4 mm. wide, 3(–5)-veined, white, sometimes tinged greenish or brownish medially towards the tip outside.. Stamens shorter than the tepals; filaments filiform, 2.5–5 mm. long, sometimes broadened towards the base, papillate; anthers, 3.5–5 mm., often somewhat longer than the filaments, twisted when dry.. Style declinate.. Capsule shallowly 3-lobed to rounded-deltate in cross-section, smooth to slightly ridged, 5–9 mm. long and 6–8 mm. wide, slightly emarginate.. Seeds irregularly folded, ± 1.5–2 mm. in diameter.. Fig. 7.
More
A small plant. It grows up to 15 cm high. The leaves grow from the base. The leaves are narrow and 5-15 cm long. They are 2-5 mm wide. The flowers are star like and white with a greenish tinge on the outside. The fruit is a capsule with shallow lobes.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.13 - 0.28
Root system fibrous-root rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

A tropical plant. It grows in open woodland.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses animal food food gene source medicinal poison
Edible leaves
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Chlorophytum subpetiolatum world distribution map, present in Angola, Burkina Faso, Ethiopia, Kenya, Mozambique, Nigeria, Rwanda, Sudan, Somalia, Chad, Tanzania, United Republic of, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Conservation status

Chlorophytum subpetiolatum threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:970983-1
WFO ID wfo-0000763629
COL ID 69XS7
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Acrospira curtisiae Chlorophytum subpetiolatum Anthericum subpetiolatum Anthericum mendoncai Chlorophytum subhispidum var. glabrum Anthericum laurentii var. minor Anthericum brehmerianum var. longibracteatum

Lower taxons

Chlorophytum subpetiolatum var. pilosifolium Chlorophytum subpetiolatum var. subpetiolatum