Chrysophyllum pomiferum (Eyma) T.D.Penn.

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Sapotaceae > Chrysophyllum

Characteristics

A tree. It grows to 35 m tall. The trunk can be 60-90 cm across. It can have buttresses or flanges at the base. The twigs are grey and covered with rusty-brown hairs when young. The leaves are alternate and and angular oval shape. They are 5-14 cm long by 3-6 cm wide. The edges are curved back. The flowers are in tufts in the axils of leaves. The fruit occur singly or in pairs. The fruit is a berry. It is a flattened oval shape and 2-4 cm long by 2-3.5 cm wide. It is yellowish. The pulp is fleshy and edible. There are about 20 seeds.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 35.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

It is a tropical plant. It grows on forested slopes and mountain savannah forest on granite. It is often near creeks.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

The pulp of the fruit is sweet and edible.
Uses material
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Distribution

Chrysophyllum pomiferum world distribution map, present in Brazil, Ecuador, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Conservation status

Chrysophyllum pomiferum threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:948086-1
WFO ID wfo-0000857108
COL ID 5Z328
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 735043
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Pouteria pomifera Planchonella guianensis Achrouteria pomifera Chrysophyllum pomiferum