Chrysosplenium macrophyllum Oliv.

Species

Angiosperms > Saxifragales > Saxifragaceae > Chrysosplenium

Characteristics

Herbs 17-21 cm tall. Sterile branches 23-35 cm. Stems brown pilose. Basal leaves several, petiolate; leaf blade obovate, 2.3-19 × 1.3-11.5 cm, leathery, abaxially glabrous, adaxially brown pilose, base cuneate, margin entire or obscurely undulate-crenulate, apex obtuse. Cauline leaf usually 1; leaf blade narrowly elliptic, 1.2-1.7 × 0.5-0.75 cm, abaxially glabrous, adaxially and marginally brown pilose, margin usually ca. 13-crenate. Pleiochasium 3-4.5 cm; branches brown pilose or subglabrous; bracteal leaves with petiole 3-10 mm, leaf blade ovate to broadly so, 0.6-2 cm × 5-14 mm, base cuneate, margin usually 9-15-crenate, sometimes obscurely so, apex subacute. Sepals subovate to broadly ovate, 3-3.2 × 2.5-3.9 mm, glabrous, apex retuse. Stamens longer than sepals, 4-6.5 mm. Ovary semi-inferior; styles erect, ca. 5 mm. Disc absent. Capsule 4-4.5 mm, apex neither truncate nor retuse; carpels subequal; rostrums 3-4 mm. Seeds dark brown, subovoid, ca. 0.7 mm, densely papillose. Fl. and fr. Apr-Jun.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.5 - 1.0
Mature height (meter) 0.14 - 0.36
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 1-6
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity 2-6
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-10

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by divisions.
Mode divisions
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Chrysosplenium macrophyllum unspecified picture

Distribution

Chrysosplenium macrophyllum world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:790619-1
WFO ID wfo-0000604021
COL ID V22J
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Chrysosplenium macrophyllum Triplostegia mairei Chrysosplenium barbeyi