Chrysosplenium sinicum Maxim.

Species

Angiosperms > Saxifragales > Saxifragaceae > Chrysosplenium

Characteristics

Herbs (3-)10-20(-33) cm tall. Sterile branches well developed, arising from proximal leaf axils, glabrous. Stems glabrous. Leaves usually opposite; petiole 6-10 mm, sometimes brown papillose near axil; leaf blade orbicular to broadly ovate, 6-10.5 × 7.5-11.5 mm, glabrous, base broadly cuneate, margin obtusely 12-16-dentate, apex obtuse. Cyme 2.2-3.8 cm, 4-10-flowered; branches glabrous; bracteal leaves with petiole 1-7 mm, brown papillose near axil, leaf blade narrowly to broadly ovate, 0.4-1.8 cm × 9-10 mm, glabrous, base broadly cuneate to oblique, margin obtusely 5-16-dentate. Flowers yellow-green; pedicel glabrous. Sepals erect, ± broadly ovate, 0.8-2.1 × 1-2.4 mm, apex obtuse. Stamens 8, ca. 0.4 mm. Disc absent. Capsule 7-10 mm; carpels divaricate, distinctly unequal; rostrums 0.3-1.2 mm. Seeds dark brown, shiny, ellipsoid to broadly ovoid, 0.6-0.9 mm, papillose. Fl. and fr. Apr-Aug.
More
A herb. It grows 10-20 cm tall. The sterile branches arise from the axils of the leaves in the lower section. The leaves are usually opposite and broadly oval and 6-11 mm long by 8-12 mm wide.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.09 - 0.18
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a temperate plant. It grows in forests in shaded and wet places between 500-3,600 m above sea level in central China. In Sichuan.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-9

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible leaves
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Chrysosplenium sinicum world distribution map, present in China, Japan, and Korea (Democratic People's Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:790667-1
WFO ID wfo-0000604099
COL ID V246
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Chrysosplenium sinicum Chrysosplenium chamaedryoides Chrysosplenium chingii Chrysosplenium lushanense Chrysosplenium pseudofauriei Chrysosplenium trachyspermum Chrysosplenium pseudofauriei var. nipponense Chrysosplenium sinicum var. pseudofauriei