Chrysosplenium uniflorum Maxim.

Species

Angiosperms > Saxifragales > Saxifragaceae > Chrysosplenium

Characteristics

Herbs (2-)6.5-15 cm tall. Bulb 1, subterranean. Stolons arising from leaf axils, filiform, glabrous. Stems glabrous; internodes sometimes very short. Leaves alternate, brown spotted, proximal ones scalelike, margin entire, distal ones with petiole 1-1.9 cm, brown papillose at axil; leaf blade reniform, 0.8-1.3 × 0.9-1.7 cm, both surfaces glabrous, base ± cordate, margin 7-11-crenate, teeth brown papillose at sinus, retuse and 1-verrucose at apex. Flower solitary or cyme 2-or 3-flowered; bracteal leaves brown papillose at axil, leaf blade ovate to orbicular-cordate, 3-13 × 2.5-13 mm, both surfaces glabrous, base rounded to cordate, margin 5-11-crenate. Pedicel nearly absent. Sepals erect, broadly ovate to broadly subobovate, 2-3 × 2.2-3 mm, brown papillose at sinus, elsewhere glabrous, apex obtuse or retuse. Stamens 8; filaments 1-1.6 mm. Pistil 2.6-4.1 mm; ovary semi-inferior, styles 0.9-1.1 mm. Disc obscure. Capsule ca. 3 mm, apex retuse; rostrums ca. 1 mm. Seeds dark brown, shiny, ovoid, ca. 1 mm, smooth, glabrous. Fl. and fr. Jul-Aug.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
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Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.07 - 0.15
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Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
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Environment

Light -
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Hardiness (USDA) 6-11

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
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Distribution

Chrysosplenium uniflorum world distribution map, present in China and Nepal

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:790682-1
WFO ID wfo-0000604119
COL ID V24N
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Chrysosplenium uniflorum Chrysosplenium uniflorum var. sparsum