Chydenanthus Miers

Genus

Angiosperms > Ericales > Lecythidaceae

Characteristics

Trees, bole fluted, modular. Stipules caducous, minute, subulate or reduced to dots. Leaves simple, alternate, penninerved, glabrous; petiole not winged; blade generally elliptic to elliptic oblong, papyraceous to coriaceous, margin entire or faintly serrulate, apex acuminate, venation prominent below. Inflorescences panicles, terminal or subterminal, many flowered, pulverulent to pubescent; bracts and bracteoles velutinous outside, caducous. Pedicel not articulate. Calyx lobes 3-4, small, triangular, connate at the base forming a funnel-shaped or slender urn-shaped tube. Petals 4, longer than calyx lobes, loosely attached to the staminal tube. Stamens numerous, inflexed in bud, multiseriate, the inner ones shorter and sterile, the basal part connate into a tube, the entire tube caducous, glabrous; anthers small, versatile, basifixed, ovoid to ellipsoid, bilocular, longitudinally dehiscent. Disc intrastaminal, consists of the vertex of the ovary and a ring-like rim. Ovary inferior, biloculate, ovules ascendent, 2 in each cell, placentation central. Styles slender, as long as stamens; stigma simple or pin-head shaped. Fruits indehiscent, not winged, generally inserted at the terminal end of the peduncle, crowned by the persistent calyx; pericarp fibrous to woody. Seeds single, hard and stone-like when dry; embryo large; cotyledons absent.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Chydenanthus world distribution map, present in Andorra, Indonesia, India, Moldova (Republic of), Myanmar, Papua New Guinea, and Somalia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:27484-1
WFO ID wfo-4000008272
COL ID 8VW8P
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Chydenanthus

Lower taxons

Chydenanthus excelsus