Cineraria erosa Harv.

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Cineraria

Characteristics

Perennial spreading shrublet, to about 0.6 m tall. Stems woody, branching, cobwebby, sometimes glabrescent, lined. Leaves reniform in outline, shallowly to deeply 3-5-lobed and lobes are again divided (usually into three) or pinnatilobed, frequently with lateral pinnae below lamina, upper leaves often very pinnatisect; lamina 6-28(-35) × 7-40 mm, thickly to thinly cobwebby above, glabrescent, thickly cobwebby to tomentose below, grey/canescent to white-woolly, young leaves and buds very white-woolly; apex obtuse to acute; margin dentate; base subcordate to cordate; petiole 8-47 mm long, cobwebby, slightly glabrescent; auricles conspicuous or inconspicuous, auriform, dentate. Capitula heterogamous, radiate, small, few (e.g. 8-12) to many (18-52) per stem branch arranged in lax corymbose panicles; peduncles 2-15(-24) mm long, cobwebby, bracteate. Involucre calyculate; phyllaries 6-8, 3.8-4.5 mm (rarely up to 5.0 mm) long, cobwebby, usually glabrescent to some degree but not glabrous; margins scarious. Ray florets 3-5, 5-7(-8) mm long; limb 2.5-4.0(-5.0) mm long, tip clearly sculpted into 3, 4-veined. Disc florets 8-15; corolla 3.5-4.3(-5.0) mm long. Cypselae obovate, compressed, margined, dark brown when mature, 3.0-3.5 mm long, ciliate and sparsely hairy to hairy. Pappus 3.5-4.0 mm long.
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Cobwebby, sprawling shrublet, up to 500 mm tall. Leaves irregularly subbipinnatisect to multifid, blades 6-35 mm long, lobes toothed, cobwebby above, sometimes glabrescent beneath, with large or small basal auricles; hairs with pedestal-like base. Flowerheads in corymbs, radiate, yellow, 5-10 mm diam.; involucral bracts 6-8, cobwebby.
Cobwebby, sprawling shrublet to 50 cm. Leaves irregularly subbipinnatisect to multifid, lobes toothed, cobwebby above, sometimes glabrescent beneath, with large or small, basal auricles. Flower heads radiate, yellow; involucral bracts cobwebby or felted.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.55
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 1-6
Soil texture 6-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 21
Germination temperacture (C°) 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Cineraria erosa world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:194689-1
WFO ID wfo-0000037732
COL ID 37D2J
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cineraria oxyodonta Cineraria erosa Doria erosa