Cirsium arvense var. integrifolium Wimm. & Grab.

Cirse des champs (fr), Chardon des champs (fr), Calcide (fr)

Variety

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Cirsium > Cirsium arvense

Characteristics

A perennial dioecious evergreen herb. It grows 0.1-0.6m high.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination entomogamy
Spread anemochory
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.6
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

Uses fodder food medicinal
Edible leaves
Therapeutic use Alexiteric (unspecified), Carbuncle (unspecified), Fever (unspecified), Hemoptysis (unspecified), Metrorrhagia (unspecified), Boil (unspecified), Refrigerant (unspecified), Decoagulant (unspecified), Hemostat (unspecified), Trauma (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 15 - 18
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -35
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Cirsium arvense var. integrifolium world distribution map, present in Belarus, China, Estonia, India, Japan, Kazakhstan, Liberia, Mongolia, and Korea (Democratic People's Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77181672-1
WFO ID wfo-0000111234
COL ID 5N47K
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 772392
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cnicus segetum Cephalonoplos segetum Cirsium segetum Carduus segetum Breea segetum Carduus setosus Cirsium arvense var. integrifolium Breea segeta f. lactiflora