Cirsium botryodes Petr. ex Hand.-mazz.

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Cirsium

Characteristics

Herbs 50-100 cm tall, perennial. Stems grayish white, erect, usually branched, unwinged, with dense long multicellular hairs and cobwebby, densely felted below capitula. Leaves rigid, discolorous, abaxially grayish white and densely felted, adaxially greenish, rough, and densely spinulose. Lower to upper cauline leaves sessile, lanceolate to ovate-lanceolate, 12-16 × 6.5-8 cm, pinnately divided, semiamplexicaul; segments ca. 4 pairs, narrowly triangular to lanceolate, basally on one or both sides with a triangular tooth with 1-1.5 mm lateral spinules and a 3-7 mm apical spine, apex narrowed into a 5-7 mm spine. Bracts reduced to spines. Capitula racemose to racemose-corymbose. Involucre broadly campanulate, ca. 3.5 cm in diam., sparsely cobwebby. Phyllaries in ca. 7 rows, lacking wings and scarious appendage; outer phyllaries not much shorter than inner ones; outer and middle phyllaries 10-20 × 3-4 mm, basal portion ovate to elliptic, apical portion subulate and ending in a 0.8-1.3 cm spine; inner phyllaries lanceolate-subulate to linear, ca. 2.5 × 0.1-0.2 cm. Florets bisexual. Corolla white, ca. 2 cm, tube ca. 9 mm. Achene ca. 5 mm. Pappus bristles brownish, to 2 cm. Fl. and fr. May-Sep.
More
A herb. It is a thistle. It grows 50-100 cm tall. It keeps growing from year to year. The stem are greyish white. They are hairy. The leaves are rigid and greyish white underneath. They are 12-16 cm long by 7-8 cm wide and divided along the stalk. There are spines along the edge.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.5 - 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a temperate plant. In China it grows in mountain valleys and in grasslands on mountain slopes between 2,800-3,000 m above sea level. In Sichuan and Yunnan.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible leaves roots
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 15 - 18
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Cirsium botryodes world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID -
WFO ID wfo-0000069918
COL ID -
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cirsium botryodes