Cirsium lidjiangense Petr. & Hand.-mazz.

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Cirsium

Characteristics

Herbs 70-120 cm tall, perennial. Stems erect, ribbed, branched above, unwinged, cobwebby to hirsute below, densely cobwebby above. Leaves discolorous, abaxially grayish white and densely felted, adaxially green and rough with sparse to dense 0.3-1 mm spinules. Lower cauline leaves sessile, elliptic, 50-60 × 18-24 cm, bipinnatipartite, semiamplexicaul; primary segments 10 or 11 pairs; secondary segments 1 or 2 pairs, triangular to triangular-lanceolate, basally with 1 triangular, spine-tipped tooth; terminal lobe narrowly lanceolate, with 1 or 2 marginal spines and a 4-12 mm apical spine. Middle and upper cauline leaves similar but gradually smaller upward, with ± equally forked primary segments; secondary segments lanceolate. Capitula racemose to racemose-paniculate, nodding. Involucre globose, 4-5 cm in diam., densely lanate. Phyllaries in ca. 7 rows, lacking wings and scarious appendage; outer phyllaries not much shorter than inner ones; outer and middle phyllaries 2.2-2.5 × 0.4-0.5 cm, apical portion triangular, lanceolate, or elliptic, apical portion subulate and with a 1-1.2 cm terminal spine; inner phyllaries linear-subulate, ca. 3.8 × 0.3 cm. Florets bisexual. Corolla reddish purple, ca. 2.2 cm, tube ca. 1.9 cm. Achene brown, ca. 5 mm. Pappus bristles brownish, ca. 2 cm. Fl. and fr. Jun-Aug.
More
A herb. It is a thistle.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.7 - 1.2
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a subtropical plant. In Yunnan.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-10

Usage

The roots are stewed.
Uses medicinal
Edible roots
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 15 - 18
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Cirsium lidjiangense world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:195608-1
WFO ID wfo-0000041378
COL ID VJ53
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cirsium lidjiangense