Cirsium vlassovianum Fisch. ex Dc.

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Cirsium

Characteristics

Herbs 25-90 cm tall, perennial. Roots tuberous. Stems erect, unbranched or branched above, ribbed, unwinged, with sparse long multicellular hairs apically mixed with sparse felt. Leaves discolorous, surface smooth, abaxially white and densely felted, adaxially green and with sparse multicellular hairs. Lower cauline leaves petiolate; leaf blade lanceolate to elliptic-lanceolate, 6-20 × 2-3 cm, undivided, fringed with ca. 1 mm spinules, apex obtuse to acuminate. Middle and upper cauline leaves similar but auriculate semiamplexicaul. Capitula 1 to few, corymbose, erect. Involucre narrowly ovoid, ca. 2 cm in diam., glabrous or sparsely cobwebby. Phyllaries imbricate, in ca. 7 rows, lacking marginal spinules, wings, and scarious appendage, abaxially with a dark resinous gland; outer and middle phyllaries triangular to lanceolate, 5-11 × ca. 2 mm, apex acute and tipped with a spinule less than 1 mm; inner phyllaries broadly linear, ca. 2 × 0.2 cm, apex acuminate and scarious. Florets bisexual. Corolla purple, ca. 1.7 cm, tube ca. 7 mm. Achene brownish striate with brown, ca. 4 mm. Pappus bristles ca. 1.5 cm. Fl. and fr. May-Sep. 2n = 28, 34.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.5 - 1.0
Root system fibrous-root rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-9

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 15 - 18
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Cirsium vlassovianum world distribution map, present in China, Mongolia, and Korea (Democratic People's Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:196188-1
WFO ID wfo-0000004206
COL ID VJJS
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cnicus vlassovianus Cirsium kaimaense Cirsium coryletorum Cnicus vlassovianum Cirsium vlassovianum var. vlassovianum Cirsium vlassovianum var. lineare Cirsium vlassovianum var. bracteatum Cirsium vlassovianum