Cissus milnei Verdc.

Species

Angiosperms > Vitales > Vitaceae > Cissus

Characteristics

Erect, scrambling or trailing woody herb 0.6–1 m. tall; stems stout, cylindrical, striate when dry, woody, densely rusty pubescent; roots clustered, swollen, 30–60 cm. long; tendrils absent.. Leaves mature at flowering time, ovate to suborbicular, ± rounded angled in outline, (5.5–)9–28 cm. long, 8–25 cm. wide, rounded at the apex, broadly emarginate to truncate at the base, initially ferruginous floccose-woolly all over but becoming green and sparsely pubescent to glabrous above as it rubs off, but persistently velvety beneath; petioles 3–20 cm. long; stipules oblong-lanceolate, 6 mm. long, 3 mm. wide, ferruginous pubescent.. Inflorescences leaf-opposed, 1.5–9.5 cm. long, the ultimate 4–5 umbel-like cymules 10–25-flowered; peduncles 1.3–4 cm. long; pedicels 3–7 mm. long; axes densely reddish hairy.. Buds ovoid, glabrous.. Calyx 0.5 mm. long, densely reddish hairy.. Petals red, oblong-ovate, 1.8 mm. long, 1.3 mm. wide.. Fruits red, globose to ellipsoid, 1–1.4 cm. long, 0.8–1.2 cm. wide, glabrous.. Seeds brown, rounded cushion-shaped, 9 mm. long, 8 mm. wide, 4–5 mm. thick, the basal projection very short, biconvex if 1 per fruit but with one face flat if 2 per fruit, with circummarginal ridge but otherwise smooth.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.6 - 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 180
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Cissus milnei world distribution map, present in Mozambique, Malawi, Tanzania, United Republic of, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:974027-1
WFO ID wfo-0000606543
COL ID VKRC
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cissus milnei