Cissus planchoniana Gilg

Species

Angiosperms > Vitales > Vitaceae > Cissus

Characteristics

Herbaceous climber or scrambler 1.5–3 m. long, with swollen roots; stems slender, ribbed or ± polygonal with wings, ± glabrous; tendrils bifid, glabrous.. Leaves oblong-lanceolate to oblong-ovate, 4.5–14 cm. long, 2–5.5 cm. wide, acuminate at the apex, rounded to broadly cuneate at the base, finely dentate, glabrous except for the midrib beneath, ± thin; petiole 0.3–3 cm. long, deeply channelled and ± winged, glabrous except sometimes at apex; stipules oblong-triangular, 2–3.5 mm., deeply cordate at base, glabrous.. Inflorescences small, 0.5–1.5 cm. long, becoming 2.5 cm. long in fruit, consisting of cymes of umbel-like few-flowered cymules; peduncle 0–5 mm. long; bracts and bracteoles triangular, ± 0.5 mm. long and wide, acute, glabrous; pedicels 1–2 mm. long, ± thickened above, glabrous.. Calyx ± 1 mm. long, glabrous.. Corolla orange-brown or yellowish, ovoid-globose; petals triangular, 1.2–1.5 mm. long, glabrous.. Ovary glabrous.. Fruits crimson to dark reddish purple, ovoid, 6–8 mm. long, 4–5 mm. wide, glabrous.. Seeds ovoid-reniform, 5–6 mm. long, 3–3.5 mm. wide, ± 3 mm. thick, with prominent basal projection; median, lateral and radial crests well marked and raised, the actual seed surface smooth.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.5 - 3.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Blennorrhagia (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 180
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Cissus planchoniana world distribution map, present in Burundi, Cameroon, Congo, Gabon, Equatorial Guinea, Rwanda, and Uganda

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:67872-1
WFO ID wfo-0000606683
COL ID VKV6
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cissus planchoniana