Clematis forsteri J.F.Gmel.

Forster's clematis (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Ranunculales > Ranunculaceae > Clematis

Characteristics

Liane of lower stature and more slender habit than C. paniculata; branchlets grooved, glab. Lvs 3-foliolate, on rather slender petioles c. 4-6 cm. long. Lflts on slender petiolules c. 1·5-2 cm. long; bright green, thinly coriac., glab., 3-8 × 1-4·5 cm., narrow-to broad-ovate, obtuse to acute or subacuminate, cordate at base, crenate or crenately lobed, lobes often apiculate. Subfloral lvs smaller, often entire or sub-entire. Infl. axillary, us. ample, the peduncles simple or branched, ± pubescent, up to 10 cm. long; bracts narrow-ovate, acute to acuminate. Fls fragrant. ♂ c. 3-4 cm. diam.; sepals white, 5-8, narrow-ovate to narrow-oblong, glabrate to ± pubescent without; 2-2.5 cm. × 5-8 mm. Stamens ∞, filaments c.1 cm. long; anthers narrow-oblong, c. 3 mm. long. ♀ smaller, sepals 5-8, elliptic to narrow-ovate, c. 1·5-2 cm. × 5 mm., ± pubescent without. Stamens us. abortive. Achenes c. 3 mm. long; pubescent, becoming glab.; style plumose, c. 3 cm. long.
More
Evergreen woody climber. Lvs glabrous or sparsely hairy beneath, or rarely the youngest sparsely hairy, 3-foliolate, 3-10-(16) × (3)-4-8-(14) cm; leaflets coriaceous, very variable in shape and lobing, from lanceolate to broadly ovate, entire to crenate to deeply pinnatifid to 2-pinnatisect to pinnate; petiole (1)-2-5-(7) cm long. Fls unisexual, solitary or 2-4-(6) clustered in lf axils or in dichasial cymes of up to 6. Bracts paired, connate, usually inserted about or below middle of pedicel. ♂ fls: sepals (5)-6-(8), imbricate, pale yellow, greenish yellow or rarely greenish white, glabrous or sparsely silky hairy above, silky hairy to hairy beneath, lanceolate to ovate to narrow-oblong, 10-20-(30) × 2-8 mm; anthers 2-3 mm long; filaments glabrous. ♀ fls: sepals similar to ♂, 10-20-(25) × 3-6-(10) mm; staminodes few. Achenes hairy or glabrous, (2)-3-4-(5) mm long. Style (1)-2-3.5 cm long at fruiting.
Leaflets thinly coriaceous, glabrous, crenate or crenately lobed. Infl. usually ample. Sepals white, narrow-ovate to narrow-oblong, glabrate to ± pubescent beneath.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support climber
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.8 - 2.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light 4-9
Soil humidity 3-5
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-9

Usage

Uses material medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Neoplasm (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 270
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -12
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Clematis forsteri unspecified picture

Distribution

Clematis forsteri world distribution map, present in New Zealand

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:709699-1
WFO ID wfo-0000609923
COL ID 5YYT8
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Clematis forsteri Clematis hexapetala Clematis hexasepala Clematis colensoi Clematis hookeriana Clematis longifoliolata Clematis traversiana Clematis australis var. rutifolia Clematis colensoi var. rutifolia Clematis hexapetala subsp. colensoi Clematis hexasepala var. rutifolia Clematis australis