Clematis fruticosa Turcz.

Species

Angiosperms > Ranunculales > Ranunculaceae > Clematis

Characteristics

Shrubs small, erect. Stems to 1 m; branches shallowly 4-or 5-grooved, puberulous, glabrescent. Leaves simple; petiole 0.3--1.2 cm; leaf blade lanceolate, oblong-lanceolate, or narrowly rhombic-ovate, undivided, with 1 lobule on each side near base, or pinnatilobed, 1.5--4.5 × 0.5--2.2(--3) cm, leathery or subleathery, both surfaces subglabrous or sparsely or densely puberulous, base cuneate or broadly so, margin few dentate or entire; midvein abaxially slightly prominent, lateral basal veins inconspicuous. Cymes terminal, 1--5-flowered; peduncle 0.7--2 cm; bracts leaflike. Flowers 1.8--3.5 cm in diam.; pedicel 0.4--1.8 cm, puberulous. Sepals 4, yellow, ascending, elliptic-ovate or long elliptic, 1--2.4 × 0.5--1.2 cm, abaxially subglabrous or sparsely puberulous, adaxially glabrous, margin sometimes velutinous. Stamens 8--13 mm, glabrous; anthers narrowly oblong, 2.5--4 mm, apex obtuse. Ovaries pubescent; style 7--11 mm, densely villous Achenes compressed, ovate or narrowly elliptic, 5--6 × 2.8--3.5 mm, pubescent; persistent style ca. 2.5 cm, plumose. Fl. Jul--Aug, fr. Oct.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 270
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Clematis fruticosa world distribution map, present in China and Mongolia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:709706-1
WFO ID wfo-0000609932
COL ID VXZM
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Clematis fruticosa f. chenopodiifolia Clematis fruticosa Clematis fruticosa var. viridis Clematis nannophylla var. pinnatisecta Clematis fruticosa var. lobata Clematis fruticosa f. atriplexifolia Clematis fruticosa f. pinnatisecta Clematis fruticosa var. fruticosa

Lower taxons

Clematis fruticosa var. canescens