Clematis integrifolia L.

Clématite (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Ranunculales > Ranunculaceae > Clematis

Characteristics

Subshrubs erect or perennial herbs, (0.6--)1--1.5 m tall. Branches shallowly 6--10-grooved, puberulous, glabrescent, often simple. Leaves simple, sessile; leaf blade broadly ovate to ovate, 4--14 × 2.5--11 cm, papery, both surfaces glabrous, base rounded to broadly cuneate, margin entire and abaxially crisped pubescent, apex acuminate to acute; basal veins abaxially prominent. Flowers solitary, terminal, ca. 4 cm in diam., nodding. Pedicel 5--16 cm, densely puberulous but velutinous near apex. Sepals 4, purple, blue, or white, erect, oblong-lanceolate, 3--4.5 × 0.7--1.2 cm, often widened apically, both surfaces glabrous, margin abaxially velutinous, apex acuminate and recurved. Stamens ca. 1/2 as long as sepals; filaments apically pubescent; anthers linear, 4.2--5 mm, abaxially densely pubescent on connective, apex minutely apiculate. Ovaries puberulous. Style as long as stamens, densely villous. Achenes narrowly obovate, 6--10 × 4--5 mm, puberulous; persistent style 4--5 cm, plumose. Fl. Jun--Jul, fr. Aug.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support climber
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.5 - 1.0
Mature height (meter) 1.0 - 1.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light 5-9
Soil humidity 3-5
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity 3-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-8

Usage

Uses environmental use gene source medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Cancer (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings, divisions or seedlings.
Mode cuttings divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) 22 - 149
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 22
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -29
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Clematis integrifolia habit picture by Krampl Tomáš (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Clematis integrifolia leaf picture by Jozef Hanus (cc-by-sa)
Clematis integrifolia leaf picture by BotaNata BotaNata (cc-by-sa)
Clematis integrifolia leaf picture by sloviakiangirl (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Clematis integrifolia flower picture by attila szilvagyi (cc-by-sa)
Clematis integrifolia flower picture by Ildiko Gyurovicsová (cc-by-sa)
Clematis integrifolia flower picture by Rossen Vassilev (cc-by-sa)

Fruit

Clematis integrifolia fruit picture by Radoslav Marinkovic (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Clematis integrifolia world distribution map, present in Albania, Austria, Bulgaria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Canada, Switzerland, China, Czech Republic, Croatia, Hungary, Italy, Kazakhstan, Liberia, Montenegro, Romania, Russian Federation, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Ukraine, and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:60366-2
WFO ID wfo-0000610104
COL ID VY4R
BDTFX ID 82198
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Anemone integrifolia Valvaria integrifolia Clematis inclinata Clematitis integrifolia Coriflora integrifolia Clematis nutans Clematis integrifolia var. subglabra Clematis integrifolia var. tomentosa Clematis integrifolia var. heterophylla Clematis elongata Clematis integrifolia subvar. cylindrica Clematis integrifolia