Clematis ranunculoides Franch.

Species

Angiosperms > Ranunculales > Ranunculaceae > Clematis

Characteristics

Vines perennial, herbaceous or when young sometimes stems erect. Stems and branches 4--6-grooved, acutely 4--6-angulate, pubescent to puberulous, sometimes glabrescent. Basal leaves petiolate, ternate or simple; lower stem leaves 1-ternate or pinnate, rarely simple; upper leaves 1-pinnate or 2-ternate, rarely 1-ternate; petiole 4--11 cm; blades of simple leaves mostly pentagonal; leaflet blades variable in shape, broadly ovate, pentagonal, ovate, or rhombic, occasionally cordate, 1.5--7 × 1--6 cm, papery, often 3-lobed, both surfaces sparsely and occasionally abaxially appressed pubescent, base broadly cuneate to subcordate, margin irregularly dentate to denticulate or rarely entire; basal veins abaxially prominent. Cymes axillary, usually 1--3-flowered, terminal cymes 3--7-flowered; peduncle 1--10(--35) mm, sometimes absent, puberulous; bracts sessile or petiolate, spatulate, lanceolate, ovate, or linear, 0.5--1.5 cm, 3-lobed or undivided. Flowers 0.7--1.5 cm in diam. Pedicel 0.6--5 cm, puberulous. Sepals 4, purple-red, erect, oblong to oblong-ovate, 7--14 × 4--6 mm, abaxially with 2 or 3 narrow longitudinal wings and sparsely pubescent to subglabrous, adaxially glabrous or appressed puberulous, apex obtuse and slightly recurved. Stamens 0.7--1.3 cm; filaments villous; anthers narrowly oblong, ca. 1.2 mm, glabrous, apex obtuse. Ovaries puberulous. Style 6--10 mm, densely villous. Achenes fusiform to narrowly elliptic, ca. 3 × 1.5--2 mm, puberulous; persistent style l. 5--2.5 cm, plumose. Fl. Sep--Oct, fr. Oct--Nov.
More
A herb.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support climber
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

In Yunnan.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-12

Usage

The leaves are eaten raw or boiled.
Uses fodder medicinal
Edible leaves
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 270
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Clematis ranunculoides world distribution map, present in Bhutan, China, and India

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:710022-1
WFO ID wfo-0000610573
COL ID VYCR
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Clematis acutangula f. major Clematis philippiana Clematis ranunculoides Clematis acutangula subsp. ranunculoides Clematis pterantha var. grossidentata Clematis urophylla var. heterophylla Clematis ranunculoides var. grossidentata Clematis ranunculoides var. ranunculoides

Lower taxons

Clematis ranunculoides var. cordata