Clematis serratifolia Rehder

Hermitgold clematis (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Ranunculales > Ranunculaceae > Clematis

Characteristics

Vines woody. Branches shallowly 6--8-grooved, sparsely puberulous or glabrous. Leaves 2-ternate; petiole 3--7.5 cm; leaflet blades lanceolate, narrowly ovate, or ovate, 3--6(--8) × 1--2.5(--3) cm, papery, both surfaces sparsely puberulous, glabrescent, base broadly cuneate to rounded, margin irregularly serrate or denticulate, apex attenuate; basal veins abaxially nearly flat. Cymes axillary, 1--3-flowered; peduncle 0.5--1.5 cm; bracts petiolate or sessile, lanceolate to linear, 4--15 mm. Flowers 2--3.5 cm in diam. Pedicel 3--7 cm, sparsely puberulous. Sepals 4, yellow, ascending, oblong, elliptic-lanceolate, or narrowly ovate, 1.5--2.5 × 0.5--0.8 cm, abaxially glabrous except for velutinous margin, adaxially appressed puberulous, apex caudate-apiculate. Stamens 0.8--1.2 cm; filaments puberulous; anthers narrowly oblong, 1.2--2.6 mm, glabrous, apex minutely apiculate. Ovaries pubescent. Style 7--9 mm, densely villous. Achenes elliptic, ca. 3 × 2 mm, pubescent; persistent style ca. 3 cm, plumose. Fl. Aug, fr. Sep--Oct.
More
A woody climbing vine. It grows 3 m tall. It loses its leaves during the year.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support climber
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 1.0 - 1.5
Mature height (meter) 2.75 - 3.25
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Forests and forest margins, hedgerows and old walls, rocky and gravelly slopes, riverbanks. Dry forests, slopes, gravelly river banks at around 400 metres in hina.
More
It is a temperate plant. It usually grows on limestone soils. In China it grows at about 400 m. It is hardy to hardiness zone 6.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 6-8
Soil texture 2-5
Soil acidity 2-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-8

Usage

CAUTION: Most Clematis contain an irritant poison. The young shoots are cooked and eaten.
Uses medicinal poison
Edible leaves shoots
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings. Seeds needs soaking.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) 30 - 270
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -22
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Clematis serratifolia unspecified picture

Distribution

Clematis serratifolia world distribution map, present in Canada, China, Japan, and Korea (Democratic People's Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:710058-1
WFO ID wfo-0000610628
COL ID VYDX
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Clematis serratifolia f. wilfordii Clematis serrata Clematis serratifolia Clematis sibiricoides Clematis taeguensis Clematis wilfordii Clematis eriopoda var. wilfordii Clematis intricata var. serrata Clematis orientalis var. serrata Clematis orientalis var. wilfordii Clematis intricata var. wilfordii