Clematis triloba Thunb.

Species

Angiosperms > Ranunculales > Ranunculaceae > Clematis

Characteristics

Woody vine. Branches shallowly 6-8-sulcate, puberulous. Leaves once or twice pinnate; leaflets papery or subcoriaceous, oblong, narrowly oblong, elliptic, or narrowly ovate, 1-4(-8.5) x 0.5-1.5(-3.5) cm, apex acute or obtuse, base cuneate or rounded, margin few-dentate or denticulate, undivided or 2-3-lobed or 2-3-parted, adaxially sparsely appressed-puberulous or subglabrous, abaxially on veins puberulous, basal veins abaxially slightly prominent; petioles 2-5 cm long. Cymes axillary and terminal, 3-11-flowered, often panicle-like; peduncles (1-)9-12 cm long, sparsely puberulous; bracts shortly petiolate, simple, ovate, or ternate, 0.7-2 cm long. Flower 2-2.8 cm in diam.; pedicel 2-5(-7.5) cm long, sparsely puberulous or glabrous. Sepals 4, white, oblong or oblong-elliptic, 10-15 x 4-8 mm, apex obtuse or slightly acute, on both surfaces sparsely or densely puberulous, outside on margin velutinous. Stamens 6-13 mm long; filaments narrowly linear, pubescent; anthers narrowly oblong or linear, 1. 5-3.2 mm long, glabrous, apex obtuse or minutely apiculate. Ovaries puberulous; styles 6-9 mm long, densely villous. Achenes compressed, ovate or elliptic, 3-4 x 2-3 mm, pubescent; persistent styles 2.4-3.5 cm long, plumose.
Life form perennial
Growth form -
Growth support climber
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 4-9
Soil humidity 3-5
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses environmental use medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Fever (unspecified), Leprosy (unspecified), Depurative (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 270
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Clematis triloba world distribution map, present in Angola, Cameroon, Malawi, Tanzania, United Republic of, South Africa, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:710147-1
WFO ID wfo-0000610807
COL ID VY5D
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Clematis kassneri Clematis triloba Clematis welwitschii Clematis prostrata Clematis orientalis var. pauciflora Clematis thunbergii var. angustisecta Clematis thunbergii var. pauciflora