Clematoclethra (Franch.) Maxim.

Genus

Angiosperms > Ericales > Actinidiaceae

Characteristics

Woody vines, deciduous. Branchlets glabrous, puberulent, tomentose, lanate, or setose. Bud scales laminated, blackish brown, leathery, hairy or not, always persistent at bases of young shoots. Leaves petiolate, leathery to papery, margin entire or finely bristle-toothed or callus-toothed. Flowers solitary or on cymose inflorescences, bisexual. Sepals 5, imbricate, connate at base, persistent. Petals 5, imbricate. Stamens 10; filaments short, stout, dilated toward base; anthers ovoid, versatile, 2-celled, dehiscing through 2 longitudinal slits, inverted due to inflexion of filaments after anthesis, their morphological bases apical when mature. Ovary globose, glabrous, 5-ribbed, 5-loculed; ovules 8-10 per locule; styles connate into a cylindrical to filiform, somewhat fleshy, sometimes 5-striate structure; stigma capitate, small, 5-lobuled. Fruit berrylike or a leathery capsule, 5-ribbed when dry, with 1 seed per carpel, apex with persistent style. Seeds obtriangular, smooth, with endosperm.
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Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Clematoclethra world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:39023-1
WFO ID wfo-4000008567
COL ID 3QTD
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Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Clematoclethra

Lower taxons

Clematoclethra scandens