Clutia paxii Knauf

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Peraceae > Clutia

Characteristics

Male flowers: pedicels c. 1 mm long; sepals 2–2.5 × 1.3 mm, oblanceolate, rounded, each with 3 clavate glands below the middle and 2–3 spherical glands at the base, greenish-white; petals 2 × 1 mm, spathulate, each with 2–3 spherical glands at the base, cream-coloured, later becoming finely brownish-mottled; staminal column 1.5 mm high, free filaments 0.5 mm long, anthers 0.5 mm long, pale primrose-yellow; pistillode 0.5 mm high, cylindric, papillose, dark brown.
More
Leaf blades 0.5–3(6) × 0.3–1.5(2.5) cm, obovate to elliptic-lanceolate, rounded or obtuse, sometimes subacute at the apex, rounded or cuneate at the base, chartaceous, sparingly pubescent to subglabrous on both surfaces, bright green above, greyish-green beneath, later turning bright red; lateral nerves in 3–8 pairs, often indistinct.
Female flowers solitary or in pairs; pedicels 1–2.5(5) mm long, not extending in fruit; sepals 2 × 1 mm, oblong, obtuse, each with 1–3 flattened rounded or truncate glands at the base, green; petals 2 × 1 mm, oblanceolate, eglandular, greenish-yellow; ovary 1.5 mm in diameter, glabrous; styles 1 mm long, divaricate.
A virgate much-branched subshrub or shrub up to 2.5 m tall, sparingly pubescent, dioecious.
Seeds 3 × 2 × 1.5 mm, compressed-ellipsoid, smooth; caruncle 0.5 × 1 mm, pale yellow.
Male fascicles many-flowered; bracts 0.5 mm long, deltate, chaffy, chestnut-brown.
Fruit 4 × 4 mm, glabrous, green at first, later dull reddish-brown.
Petioles 0.5–3(5) mm long.
Stipules absent.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 2.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Evergreen forest margins; kloof and gully forest; grassland with ericoid scrub; bamboo formations; Hagenaria abyssinica vegetation; meadows; clearings; edges of swamps; often along streams; at elevations from 1,525-3,200 metres.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Clutia paxii world distribution map, present in Burkina Faso, Mozambique, Rwanda, Tanzania, United Republic of, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:341592-1
WFO ID wfo-0000896630
COL ID WDL6
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Clutia paxii Clutia phyllanthoides Clutia gracilis