Clutia rubricaulis Eckl. ex Sond.

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Peraceae > Clutia

Characteristics

A small shrub up to 2 ft. high; stems firm, woody, considerably branched; twigs ascending, glabrous; leaves sessile, densely imbricate; coriaceous, opaque, oblong-ovate, obtuse but mucronulate, base rounded or wide-cuneate, margin scabrous, flat, 0.5 in. long, 0.2 in. wide, quite glabrous, glaucous on both surfaces; internodes terete, very short; flowers dioecious, white, pedicelled, male in few-flowered glomerules, female solitary; pedicels glabrous, male slender, 0.17 in. long, female in fruit rigid, stoutish, 0.2-0.25 in. long; male sepals obovate, obtuse, with a 3-lobate basal scale; petals wide-obovate, cuneately unguiculate, 2-glandular at the base; rudimentary ovary turbinate, glabrous; female sepals elliptic-lanceolate, larger than the male, with a 3-lobate basal scale; petals oblong-obovate, eglandular; ovary glabrous; styles free, 2-fid; capsule subglobose, 0.17 in. across; seeds black, shining.
More
Perennial dwarf shrub, 0.1-0.6 m high; stems firm, woody, considerably branched; twigs ascending, glabrous. Leaves sessile, densely imbricate, coriaceous, opaque, oblong-obovate, base rounded or wide-cuneate, apex obtuse but mucronulate, margins scabrous, flat, glabrous; glaucous on both surfaces. Male flowers: few-flowered glomerules; pedicels slender; sepals obovate, obtuse, basal scale 3-lobate; petals widely obovate, cuneately unguiculate, base 2-glandular; ovary rudimentary, turbinate, glabrous. Female flowers solitary; pedicels glabrous; sepals elliptic-lanceolate, larger than male, basal scale 3-lobate; petals obovate-oblong, eglandular; ovary glabrous; styles free. Fruit a subglobose capsule. Seeds black and shining.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.36 - 0.61
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Clutia rubricaulis world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:341618-1
WFO ID wfo-0000897221
COL ID WDLV
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Clutia rubricaulis Clutia polygonoides Clutia polygonoides var. curvata

Lower taxons

Clutia rubricaulis var. rubricaulis Clutia rubricaulis var. tenuifolia Clutia rubricaulis var. microphylla Clutia rubricaulis var. grandifolia