Cnidoscolus texanus Small

Texas bullnettle (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Euphorbiaceae > Cnidoscolus

Characteristics

Plants (30–)40–50(–100) cm. Leaves: stipules 3–4 mm, margins usually deeply toothed, rarely entire; petiole 5–18 cm; blade ± round in outline, 6–15 cm diam., deeply lobed, lobes 3/5–4/5 blade length, base broadly cordate, margins dentate, teeth and lobe apices acute, not aristate. Staminate flowers: calyx funnel-shaped, tube 12–17 mm, distally flaring, stinging hairs present, lobes 10–17 mm; stamens of outer whorl shorter than inner, filaments of outer whorl distinct or connate basally, of inner whorl connate most of length; staminodes 0. Pistillate flowers: sepals 15–25 mm; stigmas 12–24. Capsules 15–20 mm. Seeds brown, sometimes mottled, 14–18 mm. 2n = 36.
More
A shrub.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality monoecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.35 - 0.65
Root system tap-root
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a subtropical plant.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

Uses poison
Edible seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Cnidoscolus texanus unspecified picture

Distribution

Cnidoscolus texanus world distribution map, present in United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:61895-2
WFO ID wfo-0000899332
COL ID WJLC
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Bivonea texana Jatropha texana Cnidoscolus texanus