Characteristics
An evergreen shrub. It grows 2 m high and spreads 2 m wide. The stem is slender and branching. The leaves are glossy green. They are opposite and oval and tapering to the tip. The flowers are star shaped and white. They have 5 petals. The fruit are red berries. They have 2 seeds.
Life form |
-
|
Growth form |
shrub
|
Growth support |
free-standing
|
Foliage retention |
evergreen
|
Sexuality |
hermaphrodite
|
Pollination |
-
|
Spread |
-
|
Mature width (meter) |
2.0
|
Mature height (meter) |
2.0
|
Root system |
-
|
Rooting depth (meter) |
-
|
Root diameter (meter) |
-
|
Flower color |
-
|
Blooming months |
-
|
Fruit color |
-
|
Fruiting months |
-
|
Nitrogen fixer |
-
|
Photosynthetic pathway |
-
|
Environment
A tropical plant. It is best in well-composted, well-drained, moist soil. It grows up to 700 m above sea level. It needs a protected position and in part shade. It is damaged by frost or drought.
Light |
-
|
Soil humidity |
-
|
Soil texture |
-
|
Soil acidity |
-
|
Soil nutriment |
-
|
Hardiness (USDA) |
|
Usage
The seeds are used for coffee.
Cultivation
Plants can be grown by seed or cuttings.
Mode |
-
|
Germination duration (days) |
42 - 56
|
Germination temperacture (C°) |
23
|
Germination luminosity |
light
|
Germination treatment |
soaking
|
Minimum temperature (C°) |
-
|
Optimum temperature (C°) |
-
|
Size |
-
|
Vigor |
-
|
Productivity |
-
|