Coffea fadenii Bridson

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Rubiaceae > Coffea

Characteristics

Small tree 5–15 m. tall; young branches rather thick, glabrous, covered with brownish bark.. Leaf-blades broadly elliptic to round, 6–10.8 cm. long, 4–7 cm. wide, rounded to obtuse at apex, acute to obtuse at base, moderately shiny, with lateral and tertiary nerves raised on both faces; domatia glabrous to sparsely hairy; petiole 0.6–1 cm. long; stipules triangular-ovate, 3–4 mm. long, obtuse or sometimes acute.. Flowers 5-merous, 1–2(–3) per axil or rarely cauliflorous, borne singly; inflorescence-stalks up to 3 mm. long, obscured by bracteoles; bracteoles 2, the lower one usually larger than the upper one and somewhat lobed.. Calyx-limb reduced to a rim.. Corolla-tube 3 mm. long, 3 mm. wide at throat; lobes 9 mm. long, 3 mm. wide, rounded.. Fruit 1.6–2.2 cm. long, 0.8–1 cm. wide, slightly narrowed toward base; disc not markedly prominent; inflorescence-stalks lengthening to 6–9 mm.. Seeds light brown, 1 cm. long, 0.7 cm. wide.. Fig. 122.
More
A shrub or small tree. It grows 5-15 m tall. Young branches are rather thick. The leaves are broadly oval and 6-11 cm long by 4-7 cm wide. There are 1-2 flowers in each axil of the leaves and the flowers have 5 parts. The fruit are 2 cm long by 1 cm wide. They are slightly narrowed towards the base. The seeds are light brown and 1 cm long
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 5.0 - 15.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

A tropical plant. It is located in the Taita Hills in Kenya.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses gene source
Edible seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants are grown from seeds.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) 42 - 56
Germination temperacture (C°) 23
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Coffea fadenii world distribution map, present in Kenya and Tanzania, United Republic of

Conservation status

Coffea fadenii threat status: Endangered

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:899518-1
WFO ID wfo-0000911015
COL ID 5ZKLG
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Coffea fadenii