Combretum fuscum Planch. ex Benth.

Species

Angiosperms > Myrtales > Combretaceae > Combretum

Characteristics

Liane; branches at first fuscous pubescent, becoming glabrescent.. Leaves opposite; lamina coriaceous, ovate-elliptic to oblong-elliptic, up to 19 cm. long and 9 cm. wide, apex acuminate, base obtuse to rounded, shortlypubescent on the venation beneath, becoming glabrescent, minutely and rather inconspicuously lepidote; lateral nerves 6–9 pairs, tertiary nerves parallel; petiole 8–10 mm. long (–20 mm. fide F.C.B.), generally densely pubescent.. Inflorescence of short rather crowded axillary spikes, appearing branched due to the suppression of the upper leaves, ± 2.5 cm. long on peduncles ± 1 cm. long; rhachis densely fuscous pubescent.. Flowers (fig. 3/18, p. 14) cream.. Lower receptacle densely tomentose; upper receptacle tubular-campanulate, 4 mm. long, 2 mm. in diameter, pubescent.. Sepals deltate.. Petals 1–2 mm. long, 1 mm. wide, glabrous.. Stamen-filaments 6 mm. long, almost 1-seriate, at or very near the margin of the disk; anthers 0.9 mm. long.. Disk-margin pilose, not free.. Fruit (described from Nigerian material), fig. 5/18, p. 16, subcircular in outline, 2–2.5 cm. long, glabrous, glutinous, apex emarginate; apical peg absent; stipe 1–1.5 cm. long, pubescent.. Cotyledons not known.. Scales (fig. 2/18, p. 13) 35–50 μ in diameter, with (7–)8 primary radial walls.
More
Scandent shrub or forest liane
Bract-like leaves white
Petals cream.
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Growth form shrub
Growth support climber
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

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Cultivation

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Distribution

Combretum fuscum world distribution map, present in Central African Republic, Côte d'Ivoire, Cameroon, Gabon, Ghana, Liberia, Mozambique, Nigeria, Sierra Leone, Tanzania, United Republic of, Uganda, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:170095-1
WFO ID wfo-0000616311
COL ID 5ZPLT
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Combretum itsoghense Combretum orophilum Combretum rhombifolium Combretum fuscum