Commelina maculata Edgew.

Species

Angiosperms > Commelinales > Commelinaceae > Commelina

Characteristics

Herbs perennial. Stems procumbent or creeping, branched, elongate, glabrous or sparsely hispidulous throughout or in a line. Leaf sheaths brown, white, or yellow ciliate at mouth, glabrous elsewhere or hairy in a line on 1 side; leaf blade ovate-lanceolate or lanceolate, 4--10 × 1.5--2.5 cm, villous on both surfaces. Involucral bracts 2 or 3(or 4), forming heads at apex of branches, sessile or with stalks less than 5 mm, funnelform, 1.5--2 cm, glabrous or sparsely multicellular hispid, proximal margins connate, apex shortly acute. Cincinni with 3 or 4(or several) flowers slightly exserted only at anthesis and included in fruit; pedicels ca. 3 mm. Sepals ca. 4 mm, membranous. Petals blue, 2 anterior ones to 10 mm, posterior one ca. 4 mm. Capsule globose, trigonous, ca. 4 mm, 3-valved, or 2-valved by abortion of 1 ovule. Seeds 1 per valve, gray-black, ellipsoid, ca. 3 mm, slightly flattened, subsmooth. Fl. Jun--Aug.
Life form
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 37
Germination temperacture (C°) 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Commelina maculata unspecified picture

Distribution

Commelina maculata world distribution map, present in China, Indonesia, Myanmar, and Nepal

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:172182-1
WFO ID wfo-0000359894
COL ID XFMZ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Commelina maculata Commelina obliqua var. viscida Commelina paludosa var. viscida