Commelina petersii Hassk.

Species

Angiosperms > Commelinales > Commelinaceae > Commelina

Characteristics

Perennial herb, erect or scrambling, up to 0.8 m tall with long internodes; roots hard, covered by roothairs. Leaves narrowly ovate-acuminate, up to 100 x 20 mm, abruptly narrowed at base into a pseudo-petiole and a long membranous sheath, dark green above, paler below, laxly and minutely asperous. Spathe solitary, falcate, c. 25-30 mm long, acuminate, shortly fused at base, mucilaginous inside; on a peduncle 20-30 mm long. Upper cyme on a long exserted peduncle, bearing a male flower or barren. Flowers with petals blue, sometimes with a mauve tinge. Capsule oblong; ventral locules 2-seeded; seeds long-ellipsoid with deep transverse grooves and minutely tuberculate ridges.
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Perennial herb, up to 0.8 m high, with long internodes. Leaves narrowly ovate-acuminate, up to 100 x 20 mm, abruptly narrowed at base into a pseudopetiole and a long membranous sheath, dark green above, paler below. Spathe solitary. Upper cyme on a long exserted petiole. Capsule oblong. Seeds long-ellipsoid. Flowers blue.
Leaves lanceolate to ovate-lanceolate, mostly 7-15 cm. long, 1-4 cm. wide
A herb. It keeps growing from year to year.
Straggling or erect herb 1-21/2 ft. high
Flowers blue.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.8
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a tropical plant.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible leaves
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 37
Germination temperacture (C°) 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Commelina petersii world distribution map, present in Angola, Botswana, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Indonesia, Kenya, Myanmar, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Somalia, Chad, Tanzania, United Republic of, South Africa, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:172255-1
WFO ID wfo-0000360432
COL ID XFQB
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Commelina alisagarensis Commelina petiolata Commelina petersii Commelina jacobi Commelina persicariifolia Commelina imberbis var. loandensis Commelina petersii subsp. petersii Commelina petersii subsp. loandensis Commelina persicariifolia var. geniculata