Commelina tuberosa L.

Commelina (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Commelinales > Commelinaceae > Commelina

Characteristics

A herb. It has tuberous roots. It keeps growing from year to year. It is 30-90 cm high and spreads 45-75 cm wide. It has bright blue flowers.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.2 - 0.5
Mature height (meter) 0.45
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

A tropical plant. In Argentina it grows between 1,000-2,800 m above sea level. It suits hardiness zones 9-12.
More
Not known
Not known
Light 5-9
Soil humidity 1-6
Soil texture 4-5
Soil acidity 3-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-10

Usage

Uses environmental use medicinal
Edible roots tubers
Therapeutic use Abortifacient (unspecified), Hemostat (unspecified), Metrorrhagia (unspecified), Parturition (unspecified), Piles (unspecified), Uteritis (unspecified), Epistaxis (unspecified), Tuberculosis (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings, divisions or seedlings.
Mode cuttings divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) 30 - 37
Germination temperacture (C°) 21
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -10
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Commelina tuberosa leaf picture by Trap Hers (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Commelina tuberosa flower picture by Trap Hers (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Commelina tuberosa world distribution map, present in Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Guatemala, Honduras, Indonesia, Kenya, Peru, Tanzania, United Republic of, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:302798-2
WFO ID wfo-0000361309
COL ID 5ZSFR
BDTFX ID 77025
INPN ID 160930
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Commelina nilagirica Allosperma tuberosa Commelina clandestina Commelina coelestis Commelina fasciculata Commelina gracilis Commelina parviflora Erxlebia fusiformis Ovidia gracilis Commelina acuminata Commelina alpestris Commelina coelestis f. albipetala Commelina glabra Commelina graminifolia Commelina intermedia Commelina japonica Commelina nervosa Commelina tuberosa var. inflata Commelina tuberosa var. nana Commelina graminifolia var. clandestina Commelina fasciculata subsp. fasciculata Commelina cayennensis var. pubescens Commelina fasciculata subsp. chacoensis Commelina tuberosa