Characteristics
A shrub. It loses its leaves during the year. The stem is short and swollen and branches several times. The bark is grey-brown and peels off in papery strips. The branches are stout and short and red coloured with a waxy coating. The leaves have leaflets along the stalk with one at the end. They are 2-9 cm long They are in clusters or spirals. They are usually at the ends of shoots. There are 6-8 pairs of leaflets. The leaflets are narrow. The flowers are in a spray in the axils of leaves. They are 5 cm long. The flowers are small and yellow. They are of one sex. The fruit is a flattened round berry. It is 2 cm across.
Life form |
perennial
|
Growth form |
|
Growth support |
free-standing
|
Foliage retention |
deciduous
|
Sexuality |
-
|
Pollination |
-
|
Spread |
-
|
Mature width (meter) |
-
|
Mature height (meter) |
-
|
Root system |
-
|
Rooting depth (meter) |
-
|
Root diameter (meter) |
-
|
Flower color |
-
|
Blooming months |
-
|
Fruit color |
-
|
Fruiting months |
-
|
Nitrogen fixer |
-
|
Photosynthetic pathway |
-
|
Environment
It is a tropical plant. It grows in arid places. It grows in areas with a rainfall below 200 mm per year. In southern Africa it grows between 570-1,350 m above sea level. It can grow in desert. It can grow in arid places.
Light |
-
|
Soil humidity |
-
|
Soil texture |
-
|
Soil acidity |
-
|
Soil nutriment |
-
|
Hardiness (USDA) |
-
|
Usage
The seeds are opened and the soft inner parts eaten.
Cultivation
It can be grown from cuttings.
Mode |
cuttings
|
Germination duration (days) |
-
|
Germination temperacture (C°) |
-
|
Germination luminosity |
-
|
Germination treatment |
-
|
Minimum temperature (C°) |
-
|
Optimum temperature (C°) |
-
|
Size |
-
|
Vigor |
-
|
Productivity |
-
|